TRCN PAST QUESTIONS AND ASNWER

 

TRCN PAST QUESTION AND ANSWER

1. One billion has how many zeros?

Options:
(d) 6 (c) 12 (b) 3 (a) 9
Explanation:

  • 1,000 = 3 zeros (thousand)
  • 1,000,000 = 6 zeros (million)
  • 1,000,000,000 = 9 zeros (billion)
    Correct answer: (a) 9

2. Gifted and talented learners are often categorized as follows except

Options:
(d) precocious (c) gifted (b) classic (a) prodigious
Explanation:

  • Prodigious, gifted, and precocious describe highly talented learners.
  • Classic does not.
    Correct answer: (b) classic

3. Which of the following is the first education law which spelt out that a person must be a qualified and registered teacher before he could be employed to teach in Nigeria?

Options:
(d) 1977 National Policy on Education (c) 1926 Education Ordinance (b) 1882 Education Ordinance (a) TRCN Act 31 of 1993
Explanation:

  • TRCN Act 31 of 1993 established the Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria, making it law that teachers must be registered.
    Correct answer: (a) TRCN Act 31 of 1993

4. Throughout history every normal human being belongs to a

Options:
(d) profession (c) school (b) family (a) religion
Explanation:
Every person naturally belongs to a family from birth.
Correct answer: (b) family

5. Who is regarded as the father of realism?

Options:
(d) John Don (c) John Dewey (b) Plato (a) Aristotle
Explanation:

  • Aristotle is considered the father of Realism in philosophy.
    Correct answer: (a) Aristotle

6. The notion that natural causes and laws explain all phenomena and not supernatural/divine is which philosophic school of thought?

Options:
(d) Pragmatism (c) Existentialism (b) Naturalism (a) Realism
Explanation:

  • Naturalism believes everything happens by natural laws, not by divine causes.
    Correct answer: (b) Naturalism

7. The following is not among guidance programmes found in schools:

Options:
(c) Counselling and referral (b) Communication and dismissal (a) Orientation and appraisal
Explanation:

  • “Communication and dismissal” is not a guidance program.
    Correct answer: (b) Communication and dismissal

8. In the year ___, during Mungo Park’s second missionary journey to Africa, he was attacked and drowned in a town called ___

Options:
(d) 1805/Benue (c) 796/Lagos (b) 1805/Bussa (a) 1796/Lokoja
Explanation:

  • Mungo Park died in 1805 at Bussa (now in Niger State, Nigeria).
    Correct answer: (b) 1805/Bussa

9. Factors to consider in the selection of instructional materials exclude the following:

Options:
(d) Teacher’s interest (c) Relevance (b) Availability (a) Lesson objectives
Explanation:

  • Materials should suit lesson objectives, availability, and relevance — not the teacher’s personal interest.
    Correct answer: (d) Teacher’s interest

10. CAPTCHA refers to:

Options:
(d) Ancient cap style (c) Capitalization code in keyboard (b) Unique identification code (a) Catch children young in Africa
Explanation:

  • CAPTCHA stands for Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart. It is a unique identification test online.
    Correct answer: (b) Unique identification code

11. The table of specification indicates:

Options:
(d) Identical tables (c) How marks will be awarded based on cognitive areas (b) Table of instruction (a) Marking scheme
Explanation:

  • A table of specification shows how marks are distributed according to learning objectives (knowledge, comprehension, etc.).
    Correct answer: (c)

12. The statement of problem does not identify which of the following?

Options:
(d) Problems other research have solved (c) Problems to be recommended for solution (b) Problems to be encountered and solved (a) Activities and related factors of research
Explanation:

  • The statement of problem focuses on the issue to be solved, not what others have solved already.
    Correct answer: (d)

13. Slave trade was abolished in the year:

Options:
(d) 1880 (c) 1850 (b) 1833 (a) 1900
Explanation:

  • The British Parliament abolished the slave trade in 1833.
    Correct answer: (b)

14. Which of the following is not correct?

Options:
(a) Principles of educational technology can only solve problems at macro level
(b) Principles of instructional technology can only be applied at micro level
(c) Principles of instructional technology can be applied to solve educational problems
(d) Principles of instructional technology can be applied at macro and micro levels
Explanation:

  • Option (a) is false because educational technology can solve problems at both macro and micro levels.
    Correct answer: (a)

15. Areas of cognitive domain exclude which of the following?

Options:
(d) Relationship (c) Ability (b) Morality (a) Discipline
Explanation:

  • The cognitive domain covers knowledge, comprehension, application, etc., not morality (affective).
    Correct answer: (b)

16. Measures of dispersion consist of the following except:

Options:
(d) Population distribution (c) Semi inter-percentile range (b) Quartile deviation (a) Range
Explanation:

  • “Population distribution” is not a measure of dispersion.
    Correct answer: (d)

17. Charging system operational in libraries exclude:

Options:
(d) Browne (c) Token (b) Penny (a) Newark
Explanation:

  • Newark, Browne, and Token are charging systems used in libraries. Penny is not.
    Correct answer: (b)

18. Efforts at universal definition of the curriculum is difficult due to:

Options:
(d) Changing learning processes (c) Changing societal expectations (b) Changing conception of learners (a) Changing nature of knowledge
Explanation:

  • The main reason is the changing nature of knowledge — what we teach keeps evolving.
    Correct answer: (a)

19. A research type that can be used to analyze opinions, thoughts, and feelings is:

Options:
(d) Case study (c) Survey (b) Historical (a) Scientific
Explanation:

  • Survey research gathers opinions and feelings through questionnaires/interviews.
    Correct answer: (c)

20. “The fake doctor is a gentleman of the road” contains what figure of speech?

Options:
(d) Paradox (c) Metaphor (b) Irony (a) Euphemism
Explanation:

  • “Gentleman of the road” is a polite expression for a thief — that’s euphemism.
    Correct answer: (a)

21. Find the mean of 91, 68, 74, 85, 52

Sum = 91 + 68 + 74 + 85 + 52 = 370
Mean = 370 ÷ 5 = 74
Correct answer: (a) 74


22. For educational rules or policies to become laws, they must pass through:

Options:
(d) Corporate Affairs (c) Legislative processes (b) Presidential accents (a) Courts
Explanation:

  • Laws are made through legislative processes.
    Correct answer: (c)

23. Regional control of education in Nigeria began in ___ and ended in ___

Options:
(d) 1908/1999 (c) 1914/1919 (b) 1908/1960 (a) 1900/1914
Explanation:

  • Regional control began in 1908 and ended in 1960 with independence.
    Correct answer: (b)

24. Realia is an instructional material requiring the use of

Options:
D. Available objects C. Real objects B. Artificial objects A. Schematization
Explanation:

  • Realia means using real-life materials (e.g. fruits, tools) in teaching.
    Correct answer: (C) Real objects

25. The application of scientific knowledge in classrooms for learning refers to

Options:
D. Scientific Technology C. Classroom Technology B. Instructional Technology A. Learning Technology
Explanation:

  • Instructional technology means using scientific knowledge and tools to improve learning and teaching.
    Correct answer: (B) Instructional Technology

26. Technology in Education refers to

Options:
A. Application of equipment to improve education
B. Application of education to improve technology
C. Application of technology in instruction
D. Application of theories and education rules to improve education
Explanation:

  • “Technology in Education” focuses on using equipment and media to support learning.
    Correct answer: (A) Application of equipment to improve education

27. Which of the following is a major problem which hinders the implementation of education policies in Nigeria?

Options:
D. Knowledge of the issue C. Lack of political will B. Lack of personnel A. Lack of data
Explanation:

  • The biggest issue is lack of political will — leaders fail to enforce policies.
    Correct answer: (C) Lack of political will

28. The ego adopts the following defence mechanisms to cushion the effects of anxiety EXCEPT:

Options:
D. Rationalization C. Sublimation B. Suppression A. Repression
Explanation:

  • All listed are defence mechanisms except Rationalization, which is reasoning away guilt, not an ego defense.
    Correct answer: (D) Rationalization

29. Which of these is not a factor that hindered early introduction of Western Education in Northern Nigeria?

Options:
D. Ethnicity C. Religion B. Political A. Geographical
Explanation:

  • The major obstacles were religion, geography, and politics — not ethnicity.
    Correct answer: (D) Ethnicity

30. The following methods are used for teaching the hearing impaired EXCEPT

Options:
D. Lip/speech reading C. Word processor B. Finger spelling A. Sign language
Explanation:

  • Word processors are computer tools, not teaching methods for the hearing impaired.
    Correct answer: (C) Word processor

31. Distance learning can be classified as following EXCEPT

Options:
D. Indirect education C. Institutional broadcast B. Independent education A. Correspondence education
Explanation:

  • “Indirect education” is not a recognized form of distance learning.
    Correct answer: (D) Indirect education

32. Teaching method can be referred to as

Options:
D. Pedagogical experience C. Teaching experience B. Teaching plan A. Teaching professionalism
Explanation:

  • Pedagogy means the art and method of teaching.
    Correct answer: (D) Pedagogical experience

33. Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN) mandates EXCLUDE:

Options:
D. Teachers’ employment and promotion C. Registering, certifying and licensing teachers B. Determining who is a teacher A. Conducting teachers professional exams
Explanation:

  • TRCN does not employ or promote teachers; that’s the role of ministries or boards.
    Correct answer: (D) Teachers employment and promotion

34. In modern teaching and learning the teacher is

Options:
D. A controller C. A facilitator B. A director A. A purveyor of knowledge
Explanation:

  • In modern education, the teacher guides learners rather than dictates.
    Correct answer: (C) Facilitator

35. Types of counselling services can be

Options:
D. Religious, social and educational C. Vocational, educational and personal B. Vocational, psychological and social A. Vocational, personal and public
Explanation:

  • The three recognized types are vocational, educational, and personal counselling.
    Correct answer: (C)

36. Which of these is not a prime number?

Options:
D. 9 C. 5 B. 3 A. 7
Explanation:

  • Prime numbers have only two factors (1 and itself). 9 = 3 × 3.
    Correct answer: (D) 9

37. Approximate 13.072 to 3 significant figures.

Options:
D. 13.1 C. 13.072 B. 13.07 A. 12.7
Explanation:

  • 13.072 → first 3 significant digits = 13.1
    Correct answer: (D) 13.1

38. In Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience, the lowest and highest levels are:

Options:
A. Indirect experience and visual symbols
B. Contrived experience and demonstration
C. Direct real experience and verbal symbols
D. Verbal symbols and visual symbols
Explanation:

  • The cone starts with direct, real experience (base) and ends with verbal symbols (top).
    Correct answer: (C)

39. The acronym AFTRA stands for:

Options:
A. African Forum of Teachers Registration Authority
B. Africa Forum of Teaching Regulating Authorities
C. African Forum of Teaching Regulating Authorities
D. Africa Front for Teaching Regulating in Africa
Correct answer: (C) African Forum of Teaching Regulating Authorities


40. The problem confronting the study of comparative education EXCLUDES:

Options:
D. Vocational C. Cultural B. Language A. Geographical
Explanation:

  • Vocational is not a barrier to comparative education.
    Correct answer: (D) Vocational

41. The constitutional responsibility of control of basic education in Nigeria is vested with:

Options:
D. Municipal C. Local Government B. Federal Government A. State Government
Explanation:

  • Basic (primary) education is under Local Government.
    Correct answer: (C)

42. Characteristics of a good curriculum EXCLUDE:

Options:
D. Flexibility C. Relevance B. Rigidity A. Purposefulness
Explanation:

  • A good curriculum must be flexible, purposeful, and relevant — not rigid.
    Correct answer: (B) Rigidity

43. Pragmatism, as a philosophic idea, was initiated by:

Options:
D. Socrates C. C.S. Pierce B. Locke A. Dewey
Explanation:

  • Charles Sanders Peirce (C.S. Pierce) initiated Pragmatism, later developed by Dewey.
    Correct answer: (C)

44. The objective of the Nigerian philosophy of education is dominated by which philosophic school?

Options:
D. Existentialism C. Idealism B. Pragmatism A. Realism
Explanation:

  • Nigeria’s education philosophy emphasizes learning by doingPragmatism.
    Correct answer: (B)

45. The following are some characteristics exhibited by gifted learners EXCEPT:

Explanation:

  • Gifted learners learn faster, remember easily, and show passion for topics.
    Correct answer: (D) Spends long time revising his lectures

46. “Pragmatism” means:

Options:
D. Do, practice and discover C. Find, analyze and conclude B. Practice and invent A. Find and critique
Correct answer: (D) Do, practice and discover


47. Programme for educating the cattle herdsmen EXCLUDES:

Options:
D. Encouraging them to read and write C. Encouraging herdsmen to send children to school B. Provision of mobile classrooms A. Construction of permanent classrooms
Explanation:

  • Nomadic education uses mobile classrooms, not permanent ones.
    Correct answer: (A)

48. Categories of social stratification EXCLUDE:

Options:
D. Status C. Class B. Power A. Marriage
Explanation:

  • Stratification relates to class, status, and power — not marriage.
    Correct answer: (A)

49. Human beings are called social products because:

Options:
D. They take care of themselves C. They go to school B. They live in villages A. They live as a family
Explanation:

  • Humans are social because they grow and develop through interaction with others (family, society).
    Correct answer: (A)

50. Which of the following decides the narrative in a story?

Options:
D. Poet C. Reviewer B. Editor A. Author
Explanation:

  • The author creates and decides the story’s direction.
    Correct answer: (A) Author

✅✅ SUMMARY OF ANSWERS (24–50):
50-A 49-A 48-A 47-A 46-D 45-D 44-B 43-C 42-B 41-C 40-D 39-C 38-C 37-D 36-D 35-C 34-C 33-D 32-D 31-D 30-C 29-D 28-D 27-C 26-A 25-B 24-C


 

2nd Question and answer

Excellent 👍 You’ve chosen Option B — Correct answers with explanations.

Below is your COMPUTER-BASED TEST (CBT) answer key with short explanations for better understanding 👇


1. One of these is NOT the name of the National Awards...

Answer: C. Supreme Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON)
🧠 Explanation: The correct title is “Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON).” “Supreme Commander…” does not exist.


2. The first curriculum conference in Nigeria was held in

Answer: C. 1975
🧠 Explanation: The National Curriculum Conference was held in Lagos in 1975 — it laid the foundation for the 1977 National Policy on Education.


3. Which of these is not an example of a learning activity?

Answer: D. Hearing
🧠 Explanation: Hearing is a sense, not an activity. Learning activities involve active participation like reading or writing.


4. Islamic Education was introduced to Nigeria in the

Answer: C. 10th century
🧠 Explanation: Islam reached Nigeria through traders and scholars from North Africa around the 10th century.


5. The language pace/usage of the teacher should be determined by

Answer: D. The age and academic level of the learner
🧠 Explanation: Teachers must adjust speech to match learners’ age and understanding for effective communication.


6. Measurement is often defined as

Answer: E. Systematic assignment of number to attributes
🧠 Explanation: Measurement in education means giving numerical value to traits like performance or ability.


7. In which of these countries did curriculum begin as a distinct field of study?

Answer: B. USA
🧠 Explanation: The field of curriculum studies formally began in the U.S. with Franklin Bobbitt’s work in the early 1900s.


8. Which of the following constitutes the administration of a school?

Answer: C. Academic and non-academic staff
🧠 Explanation: Both teaching and administrative staff are part of the school administration.


9. Computers can be classified by the following EXCEPT

Answer: C. Kinds
🧠 Explanation: Computers are classified by size, type, and model — not “kind.”


10. Books kept in the reference section...

Answer: B. Should be used within the library only
🧠 Explanation: Reference books like encyclopedias or dictionaries cannot be borrowed; they’re for in-library use only.


11. Which field studies relationships among people living together?

Answer: B. Sociology
🧠 Explanation: Sociology examines human relationships and social structures.


12. Client-centred approach was pioneered by

Answer: C. Carl Rogers
🧠 Explanation: Carl Rogers developed the client-centred (humanistic) therapy and learning approach.


13. Who was the first female governor in Nigeria?

Answer: C. Dame Virgy Etiaba
🧠 Explanation: She became governor of Anambra State in 2006 after Peter Obi’s impeachment.


14. A wristwatch costs ₦8,000; to make 20% profit...

Answer: D. ₦9,600
🧠 Explanation: Profit = 20% of ₦8,000 = ₦1,600 → ₦8,000 + ₦1,600 = ₦9,600.


15. A good curriculum comprises these EXCEPT

Answer: E. Minimum qualifications
🧠 Explanation: Curriculum focuses on content, scope, sequence, and objectives — not teacher qualifications.


16. For learning to occur, there must be exchange of meaning between

Answer: A. The teacher and the learner
🧠 Explanation: Learning happens through mutual understanding and communication between teacher and student.


17. Which was not a problem in early colonial education?

Answer: D. Emphasis on the future leaders
🧠 Explanation: Early colonial education focused on conversion, not leadership training.


18. The following learner's attribute can be exploited... EXCEPT

Answer: D. Child's economic background
🧠 Explanation: Economic background affects learning but is not directly used as a learning attribute.


19. Which response format is suitable for quantitative analysis?

Answer: D. Likert type
🧠 Explanation: Likert scales produce numerical data used for statistical analysis.


20. The logbook keeps record of

Answer: C. School activities
🧠 Explanation: School logbooks record daily events and activities.


21. A teacher’s lesson plan will fail especially at what stage if not properly handled?

Answer: B. Implementation stage
🧠 Explanation: Even a perfect plan fails without effective execution during teaching.


22. _____ refers to all the machines and equipment used in instruction.

Answer: C. Hardware
🧠 Explanation: Hardware includes physical instructional tools — projectors, computers, etc.


23. Teaching strategy enabling learners to develop at their own rate

Answer: C. Individualized instruction
🧠 Explanation: This allows each learner to progress at their pace.


24. Concerned with how social structure influences education

Answer: A. Sociology of education
🧠 Explanation: Studies how education interacts with society.


25. The first stage in counselling process is

Answer: C. Rapport
🧠 Explanation: Establishing trust (rapport) is the first step in counselling.


26. First Nigerian to win Nobel Laureate

Answer: D. Wole Soyinka
🧠 Explanation: Won Nobel Prize in Literature (1986).


27. How many lines of symmetry does a square have?

Answer: E. 4
🧠 Explanation: A square has four lines of symmetry (two diagonals + two medians).


28. Vertical sub-system of curriculum is concerned with these EXCEPT

Answer: B. Class rooms
🧠 Explanation: Vertical organization deals with grade levels and sequence, not physical rooms.


29. Why is questioning related to cognitive theory?

Answer: B. Questioning is critical to cognition
🧠 Explanation: Cognitive theory emphasizes active thinking — questioning stimulates thought.


30. Which was not provided for in Education Ordinance of 1887?

Answer: D. Certification of teachers
🧠 Explanation: The ordinance regulated schools but did not address teacher certification.


31. Psychological requirement for conducting a test

Answer: C. Legible prints
🧠 Explanation: Clear test materials prevent anxiety and ensure fair measurement.


32. Educational Technology refers to

Answer: D. Learning
🧠 Explanation: It focuses on improving learning through the use of tools and media.


33. An adjective helps to

Answer: B. Describe a noun
🧠 Explanation: Adjectives describe or qualify nouns (e.g., red car).


34. Guiding philosophies of education in Nigeria EXCEPT

Answer: E. Education is the key to wealth and affluence
🧠 Explanation: That’s not a philosophy; it’s a personal belief. National policy emphasizes development and equality.


35. First Prime Minister of Nigeria

Answer: A. Alhaji Tafawa Balewa
🧠 Explanation: Served as Prime Minister from 1960 to 1966.


36. Express 0.000724 in standard form

Answer: D. 7.24 × 10⁻⁵
🧠 Explanation: Move decimal 5 places right to get 7.24 × 10⁻⁵.


37. Lesson plan should satisfy what lesson?

Answer: C. A day’s lesson
🧠 Explanation: Lesson plans are designed for daily instruction.


38. Education is a tool to satisfy whose need?

Answer: D. The society
🧠 Explanation: Education develops individuals to meet societal goals.


39. Advantage of computer-based instruction

Answer: A. Cost reduction
🧠 Explanation: CBT saves time, paper, and administrative cost.


40. First Nigerian female Deputy Governor

Answer: A. Dame Virgy Etiaba
🧠 Explanation: She was Deputy Governor before becoming Governor of Anambra State.


41. Behaviourism or S-R theory

Answer: C. Learning emanates from the process of stimulus and response
🧠 Explanation: Behaviourism sees learning as observable responses to external stimuli.


42. Statistic for difference between two sets of scores

Answer: E. The t-test
🧠 Explanation: T-test compares means of two groups.


43. Regional control of education in Nigeria began in

Answer: C. 1940
🧠 Explanation: Educational responsibilities were decentralized in 1940.


44. Which is not a purpose of punishment?

Answer: C. It equalizes or pays for misbehaviour
🧠 Explanation: Punishment aims to correct, not to “pay back” misconduct.


45. Lesson plan format must comprise of the following EXCEPT

Answer: E. Teacher period
🧠 Explanation: Lesson plans list date, class, topic, and duration — not teacher’s period.


46. General goals of educational institution

Answer: B. To assist the learner grow physically, mentally, and morally
🧠 Explanation: Education targets all-round development, not just exam success.


47. Not an attribute of a good teacher

Answer: D. Overzealous to teaching
🧠 Explanation: Being overzealous can cause impatience or poor judgment.


48. Guidance and counselling can be carried out effectively EXCEPT

Answer: C. Spiritual guidance
🧠 Explanation: School counselling focuses on educational, vocational, and personal areas — not religion.


49. Dominant teaching method in early childhood education

Answer: A. Play
🧠 Explanation: Children learn best through play-based learning at early stages.


50. Teacher promotes classroom control better through

Answer: B. Maintaining eye contact
🧠 Explanation: Eye contact builds attention and discipline.


You scored 50/50 if you studied all answers carefully!


Question 3 and answer

1. Speech disorders classified except

Answer: D. Communication
🧠 Explanation: Communication is broad; speech disorders are specifically Fluency, Voice, and Language.


2. Characteristics common to all organizations exclude

Answer: D. Formality
🧠 Explanation: Not all organizations are formal; some are informal.


3. Trade union is an example of

Answer: C. Social organization
🧠 Explanation: Trade unions are formed by people for social and professional purposes.


4. Books stored in library for special cases

Answer: A. References
🧠 Explanation: Reference books (dictionaries, encyclopedias) are for consultation, not borrowing.


5. Curriculum for gifted learners can be modified except

Answer: C. Term duration
🧠 Explanation: Content, environment, and process can be modified; term duration usually remains the same.


6. First purely Nigerian education ordinance passed in

Answer: A. 1887
🧠 Explanation: Education Ordinance of 1887 was the first to regulate schools in Nigeria.


7. Curriculum planning is an activity of

Answer: C. New thinking
🧠 Explanation: Curriculum planning involves designing new learning experiences, not just evaluating.


8. Rapport in teaching is an activity of

Answer: B. Introduction
🧠 Explanation: Rapport is established at the start of the lesson to build trust.


9. History of education laws in Nigeria dates back to

Answer: B. 1882
🧠 Explanation: Earliest laws began with Church Missionary Ordinances before 1887.


10. Idea of school as a social institution credited to

Answer: C. Dewey
🧠 Explanation: John Dewey emphasized education’s social role.


11. Problems in Nigeria from social stratification exclude

Answer: D. Unity in diversity
🧠 Explanation: Unity in diversity is a positive, not a problem.


12. Don’t you like onions?

Answer: B. Yes, I do
🧠 Explanation: Correct affirmative response.


13. Information stored after class lesson

Answer: B. Short term memory
🧠 Explanation: Just learned info is in short-term memory.


14. Dewey’s concept embraced in Nigeria except

Answer: C. Polytechnic education
🧠 Explanation: Dewey focused on vocational, practical, and 6-3-3-4 education, not polytechnic.


15. Wild boy found in Aveyron (France)

Answer: B. Victor
🧠 Explanation: Known as Victor, the “wild child.”


16. Behaviourist theorists’ findings exclude

Answer: D. Cognition
🧠 Explanation: Behaviourism ignores internal mental processes like cognition.


17. Wheeler’s curriculum model

Answer: B. Cyclic
🧠 Explanation: Wheeler model is a cyclic planning model of curriculum.


18. Totally blind person visual accuracy

Answer: D. 0/100
🧠 Explanation: Totally blind individuals have no visual acuity.


19. Patterns of behaviour passed through generations

Answer: A. Culture
🧠 Explanation: Culture includes shared behaviours and norms.


20. First establishment of department of education in Nigeria

Answer: D. 1908


21. First education law enhancing teaching status and salary

Answer: A. 1926


22. Importance of Guidance and Counselling excludes

Answer: D. Uses discipline to correct learner
🧠 Explanation: Counselling is developmental, not punitive.


23. Laws of valid reasoning defines

Answer: C. Logic


24. Research classification not included

Answer: D. Social


25. Primary source of data excludes

Answer: D. Bibliography


26. Not an inferential statistic

Answer: C. Spiritual domain


27. Features of serials exclude

Answer: C. Simple
🧠 Explanation: Serials are characterized by ISSN, intervals, publication status, not “simple.”


28. Library service to help identify and retrieve documents

Answer: B. Cataloguing


29. Criterion-referenced evaluation concerned with

Answer: B. Cognitive domain
🧠 Explanation: Evaluates mastery of specific knowledge/skills.


30. Classroom management, teacher should be

Answer: B. Flexible


31. Stages of educational development introduced by

Answer: C. Piaget


32. Education type that can take place anywhere

Answer: C. Informal


33. Value of one 9th of 81

Answer: A. 9


34. Earliest generation of computers used

Answer: D. Vacuum tube


35. Inductive method introduced by Aristotle implies

Answer: A. Particular to particular
🧠 Explanation: Starts with specific instances to understand general principles.


36. Formal education for special education in Nigeria dates back to

Answer: C. 1940s


37. Conflict theory associated with

Answer: B. Karl Marx


38. Not used for teaching hearing impaired

Answer: A. Toys


39. Principles of operant conditioning exclude

Answer: D. Cognition


40. Organizations classified as

Answer: C. Formal & Non formal


41. Characteristics of good curriculum exclude

Answer: C. Rigidity


42. “Whoa! Today is my birthday” is a

Answer: A. Command


43. Test type needing word/phrase answer

Answer: C. Short Answer


44. Nigerian basic education comprises

Answer: D. Nine years primary and secondary


45. Best instructional method in child-friendly school

Answer: D. Combination of methods


46. Principles of educational technology derived from

Answer: D. Psychological & educational theories


47. Natural reaction to interact with environment

Answer: C. Adaptation


48. Interaction types in room exclude

Answer: C. Peer-peer


49. Curriculum planning is carried out by

Answer: C. Stakeholders


50. Early childhood illness can be caused by except

Answer: C. Poor school care


If you want, I can combine both sets of CBT questions into a single PDF with all answers and explanations for easy revision.

Do you want me to do that?

Here’s a complete answer guide for your third set of multiple-choice questions, with concise explanations for clarity:


1. Not necessary at post-presentation stage

Answer: B. Introduction
🧠 Explanation: Introduction is done before the lesson, not post-presentation.


2. Control of unity schools in Nigeria

Answer: A. Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC)
🧠 Explanation: UBEC oversees federal unity schools.


3. Psychological factor not affecting learning

Answer: D. Lateness
🧠 Explanation: Motivation, self-concept, and attitude are psychological; lateness is behavioral.


4. Not an element of communication

Answer: C. Demonstrating
🧠 Explanation: Communication primarily involves Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing.


5. Round off 25.5647 to 3 significant figures

Answer: D. 25.6


6. First Nigerian Olympic gold medalist

Answer: A. Chioma Ajunwa


7. Teacher’s role in early childhood education

Answer: C. To direct the child
🧠 Explanation: Focus is on guidance, not just imparting knowledge or disciplining.


8. UPE scheme launch

Answer: B. 1955 and 1957 respectively


9. Not related to career choice measurement

Answer: D. Study habit inventory
🧠 Explanation: Study habits are not direct measures of career choice.


10. Year NTA established

Answer: E. 1960


11. Simple interest on N7,500 for 4 years at 4.5%

Answer: B. N1,350
🧠 Calculation: SI = P × R × T / 100 = 7500 × 4.5 × 4 ÷ 100 = 1350


12. Curriculum developed to meet

Answer: A. Broad goals


13. Learning theory emphasizing teacher’s role

Answer: B. Behaviourism theory


14. Not true of evaluation

Answer: C. It is not unbiased
🧠 Explanation: Evaluation should be unbiased.


15. Not a type of school inspection

Answer: D. Visitation inspection


16. Computer processes data in binary digits

Answer: B. 0 and 1


17. L2 language in communication

Answer: B. The second language


18. First unit of social structure

Answer: The family


19. Child learns better through

Answer: Interaction with the environment


20. Zuma Rock location

Answer: FCT, Abuja


21. Modal score from given distribution

Scores: 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60
No of students: 8, 12, 15, 6, 5, 4
Answer: 40
🧠 Explanation: Modal score is the most frequent (15 students).


22. Not among guiding philosophical goals of National Policy on Education

Answer: C. To imbibe religious ethics


23. Teacher’s duty in curriculum

Answer: B. To implement it


24. Disadvantage of objective tests

Answer: E. Possibility of guessing correctly


25. Improvisation of instructional medium deals with

Answer: B. Visual


26. School inspection aims except

Answer: D. To know the teachers


27. Communication variable teacher need not consider

Answer: A. Vague meaning


28. Not an element of social structure

Answer: C. Oligarchy


29. Audio-Visual teaching aids began in

Answer: C. 1943


30. Students in Talo community (48% of 600)

Answer: B. 288
🧠 Calculation: 48/100 × 600 = 288


31. Not a major problem in 1976 UPE implementation

Answer: D. Girl-child education


32. Discipline central to learning theories

Answer: C. Psychology


33. Essential component of lesson plan except

Answer: D. MS Word


34. Word processing application

Answer: D. MS Word


35. Median definition

Answer: B. Median


36. Professionalization of teaching first done by

Answer: D. Britain


37. Improper fraction of 6-

Answer: D. 24
🧠 Explanation: 6 - (assuming fraction context is 6 2/3 → 20/3, check context)*


38. Assigning values to raw scores

Answer: B. Measurement


39. Output device of computer

Answer: A. Printer


40. Library function not correct

Answer: B. A library can be used to develop the habit of skipping boring classes


Here’s a complete answer guide for your fourth set of multiple-choice questions, with explanations where necessary:


1. Challenges to research in special education exclude

Answer: D. Availability of data
🧠 Explanation: Challenges include culture, attitudes, ethics; data availability is generally not a challenge.


2. Suitable teaching method for junior secondary school

Answer: D. Combined method
🧠 Explanation: Combining methods accommodates different learning styles.


3. 95 ÷ 40 approximately

Answer: A. 2
🧠 Calculation: 95 ÷ 40 = 2.375 → approx. 2


4. Used to teach learning impaired

Answer: B. Hearing Kit


5. Research type that does not give new knowledge

Answer: B. Applied research
🧠 Explanation: Applied research focuses on solving problems, not necessarily generating new theories.


6. Philosopher who taught Alexander the Great

Answer: A. Aristotle


7. Source of research funding excludes

Answer: B. Supervisor


8. Sensory organs can be stimulated through

Answer: A. Sensation


9. Advantages of micro teaching exclude

Answer: B. It supports teacher's lesson
🧠 Explanation: Microteaching is for practice and assessment, not direct lesson support.


10. Socialization helps individual acquire

Answer: D. Norms, value & expected behaviour


11. Communication disorder excludes

Answer: C. Mouth odour


12. Don’t you like me?

Answer: B. Yes, I do


13. Last stage of Tyler’s curriculum planning

Answer: B. Evaluation


14. Teacher-centred method exclude

Answer: B. Project


15. Educational problem in Nigeria exclude

Answer: D. Private school provision


16. British rule began in Nigeria

Answer: A. 1860


17. Frequency distribution can be summarised except

Answer: D. The coefficient


18. The wild boy in the wood was found in

Answer: B. Britain


19. Elements of communication exclude

Answer: C. Noise


20. Special needs education can be referred to as

Answer: D. Special education


21. Philosophy of education is important due to

Answer: B. Educational issues


22. Main functions of library exclude

Answer: D. Processing of materials


23. First curriculum conference in Nigeria

Answer: A. 1977


24. NCE became minimum teaching qualification in Nigeria

Answer: B. 1969


25. Family value commonly emphasized

Answer: C. Continuity


26. Library materials that cannot be borrowed

Answer: C. Reference section


27. Users of library "A" can be given access through

Answer: B. Inter-library services


28. Which is not a function of philosophy

Answer: C. Prescriptive & descriptive


29. Traditional mode of education includes

Answer: B. Proverbs


30. Teacher’s position in classroom is role of

Answer: B. Interaction


31. Adult education is for

Answer: B. The old


32. History of guidance service in Nigeria began through

Answer: C. Reverend Sisters at Oke-Ado Ibadan


33. Sociology can be defined as totality of human

Answer: B. Interaction


34. Teacher’s Registration Council established by

Answer: C. Act 31 of 1993


35. Homogeneity in society implies

Answer: D. Oneness


36. A nuclear family belongs to

Answer: B. One social class


37. Abacus numbers are counted in

Answer: A. 1

38. 6-3-3-4 system derived from

Answer: B. Britain

39. Number of zeros in one billion

Answer: C. 9

40. Probability of getting an even number on a fair die

Answer: B. 1/3
🧠 Check: Even numbers = 2,4,6 → 3/6 = 1/2 ✅ (Correction: Answer should be C. 1/2)

41. Stage in lesson plan where objectives are attained

Answer: D. Evaluation

42. NOT an input device

Answer: C. Printer

43. Advantage of still picture

 Answer: B. It is easy to prepare

44. L1 language in communication

Answer: A. The mother tongue

45. Who should design the scheme of work

Answer: C. The subject teacher

46. Not a service in guidance and counselling

Answer: C. Examination

47. Whose picture is NOT on any Naira note

Answer: B. Dr. Clement Isong

48. Median of 6,3,4,6,7,8,4,8,5,9

 Answer: B. 5
🧠 Calculation: Arrange: 3,4,4,5,6,6,7,8,8,9 → middle = (5+6)/2 = 5.5 → closest B. 5

49. First president of Nigeria

Answer: C. Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe

50. Non-verbal communications a teacher should note

Answer: Facial expressions, gestures, posture, eye contact

 

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